Key things to consider for a person specification

The recruitment process can seem daunting for many businesses. Roles need to be filled and you want to find the best person for the job, but it can be hard to pinpoint the exact requirements.

3 mins read
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over 2 years ago

​The first step is to advertise the role with clear and accurate information about the position available. Something that works alongside the job description is the ‘person specification'.

The person specification is an important part of the recruiter’s toolbox. It allows you to communicate the traits you find desirable in an ideal candidate, such as education, previous work experience, and any extra traits that are needed to succeed in the role.

"Many companies rely solely on a job spec, focussing on the job and not the person. With talent more sought-after than ever, the more people-focussed businesses are doing just that - focussing on the people."

Chris Adcock, Managing Director, Reed Technology

The five purposes of a person specification:

  1. It makes the interviewing process more refined and streamlined from the start

  2. Jobseekers are able to assess themselves before applying and understand how they will fit in with the role and your business. This allows them to match themselves according to suitability and not just skills

  3. It clarifies the two types of personal qualifications important to the employer, essential and desirable. This enables the employer to be explicit in what they want and how the candidate matches these criteria

  4. It helps to communicate equal opportunities policies within the recruitment culture of a business. The law is very clear about discrimination. A person specification ensures you are assessing a candidate on their abilities related to the role

  5. It means you test all of your candidates against the same list of priorities set out in advance. This helps remove bias, prejudice, and personal interest, all of which can be problematic for recruiting successfully

What to include in a person specification

Below are just a few examples of the types of information about candidates. It’s important to know what is and isn’t appropriate for the vacancy you’re looking to fill. For example, some roles have a legal requirement for the candidate to have a set level of training and qualifications. For specialist advice on your industry, get in contact with one of our consultants here. It can be a sensitive document if approached incorrectly, so it’s better to be safe than sorry.

  1. Attainments - e.g. qualifications, experience, positions held

  2. Soft skills - e.g. relationship building, public speaking, time management

  3. Job-specific capabilities - e.g. use of different software or programs, or team management

  4. Personality traits - e.g. proactive, patient, motivated, attention to detail

  5. Physical attributes - e.g. height, eyesight (note - these must be a justified requisite to complete the tasks within a role, not a preference)

"While the employee and the employer have similar goals, ethics and job satisfaction, the employee will continue to work hard and give loyalty."

Claire Harvey, Managing Director, Reed

Top tips when writing

  • Be realistic: It's incredibly rare that any candidate will tick all the boxes. Ensure you know your must-haves from your nice-to-haves before starting

  • Identify existing skill-gaps: The most successful teams are those that are made up of individuals that bring something different to the department. Consider where your weak spots are and seek those out in the desired skills section

  • Consider how you might assess the criteria: Can the candidate be tested or demonstrate the desired attributes in an interview situation when asked? If you can't think of an example, it may be unfair to expect them to.

  • Check your tone of voice: It's a good idea to have one or two people read over the document to check all points are conveyed in an appropriate manner and cannot cause offense.

Easing the onboarding process

Once a candidate has been chosen, the person specification makes integration and training much more organised because you will already be aware of what the candidate is able to do. For example, if your specification required someone with excellent computer skills as being essential to the role, then you would only need to give a brief induction to the computer systems of your business. It can also assist with creation of learning and development plans where they perhaps didn’t have certain desirable skills (yet)!

Recruitment agencies are experts in creating person specifications. Get in touch with one of our specialists for more advice on finding the best person to help reach your business goals

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Marketing & Creative (Agency) CV Template
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Marketing & Creative (Agency) CV Template

​Build the perfect marketing and creative agency CV with our free template


[Full Name], [Field of Expertise]
[Home Address]
[Contact Number] • [Email Address]

Profile

This section is your opportunity to explain who you are, and to convince the recruiter to get in touch. It is important to keep it brief, relevant, and to use key words. You should explain your experience and benefit to an employer, and it may also be worth mentioning how you engage with clients.

Having worked in the marketing industry for the last [number] of years, I have gained valuable experience in [area of expertise] working with organisations such as [organisation names], and have a particular wealth of knowledge and skill in [specific area].

My core strengths include, but are not limited to [categorise the areas in which you have worked/had exposure to and how this has benefitted certain organisations e.g. digital, content, SEO, PPC, web campaign pages, whitepapers, articles, videos, infographics, brochures, value propositions, case studies, presentations, blog posts etc.]

I am looking for my next opportunity within an [business type/industry] organisation, where I can bring real value and develop my skills further.

Courses, Training & Education

This is your chance to talk about your qualifications, both academic and vocational. This is a particularly important section for those with less experience. You should give detail about what you studied, where and when, and list them in chronological order. If you have completed professional training and industry specific courses and qualifications detail these first with the relevance to your chosen field.

[Professional Qualifications/Courses/Associations/Memberships]

[Date M/Y– Date M/Y]

  • E.g. CIM Diploma

[University/College Name], [Location]

[Date M/Y– Date M/Y]

  • [Degree Class] [Degree Name] [Add any relevant degree content/modules e.g. dissertation]

[School/College Name], [Location]

[Date M/Y– Date M/Y]

  • A-levels:

  • [Subject] – [Grade]

  • [Subject] – [Grade]

  • [Subject] – [Grade]

  • [Subject] – [Grade]

GCSEs:

  • [Number] GCSEs, grades [range], including Maths and English

Achievements

If you have worked on specific projects with clients or campaigns this is a great place to highlight the success of these. Ensure that there are a wide range of keywords relating to your expertise. This will help to ensure that you are picked up by a recruiter on a search.

My important achievements include working alongside the [team name] team at [organisation] contributing to projects including [project name]. I was responsible for/organised [task] and increased [profit/other metric] by [£X/X%]. In my current and past roles I have been responsible for [e.g. digital marketing strategies, website management, SEO, PPC, social media, email, CRM, third party sales, affiliate marketing etc.]

Work Experience

This part of your CV should be clear and succinct, and focus on the last five years of your career, or last three roles that are relevant to your field, in chronological order with the most recent at the top.

If it is not obvious, put a brief explanation of the sector that the organisation sits in/works with. You should highlight your key achievements, and use bullet points rather than lengthy descriptions. If you have worked on specific projects or with particular clients, list this here.

[Job Title], [Company Name] [Location] [Sector]
[Date M/Y- Date M/Y]

Give a brief role overview and you may want to break the role down into particular areas to show your breadth of experience.

Responsibilities:
  • Account management and reporting

  • Account delivery

  • Project management

  • Strategic and tactical planning

Achievements:
  • Worked alongside [team] to produce [project]

  • Implemented [change] which resulted in [benefit]

  • Received an [award name] for [reason]

Hobbies and Interests

This section is not essential to include, but you may wish to depending on the role you are applying for. It can be a useful chance to show a little more of your personality. However, be warned this can be very subjective, ensure anything listed here reinforces your application and the idea that you’ll be the right fit for the role. If you don’t have any real relatable hobbies, it is probably best to omit this section.

  • Undertook a [course] in order to improve my [skill].

  • I organise a weekly [sport] game, manage bookings, transport and help to coach the team.

  • I have recently created and designed a content marketing guide, this includes audience engagement, idea generation and product research.

Download our full marketing & creative (agency) CV template.

Enhancing the candidate hiring experience for success
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Enhancing the candidate hiring experience for success

​The candidate experience can make or break your ability to attract top talent. It encompasses every touchpoint a candidate has with your company, from the initial application process, right through to the onboarding phase and beyond.

In an age where shared experiences are commonplace, it’s much more likely candidates will not apply for a position at a company if they’ve had a bad experience with them, and some will actively advise their peers to not apply either. Focusing on creating a positive candidate experience will not only create a positive image for your company but will also enhance your employer brand – setting the stage for a productive and satisfied workforce.

We delve into the key stages of the candidate experience and what you can do at those stages to ensure the journey is seamless.

The application process

The application process is often the first interaction a candidate has with your company, so it needs to set the tone for what candidates can expect if they progress through the hiring process.

For the best experience you should make sure your application process is:

Simple: an overly complex application process can deter qualified candidates – with 60% of job seekers abandoning a job application due to its length and complexity. Simplify your application form to include only the most essential information needed at this stage. Avoid lengthy forms and repetitive questions.

Clear: job descriptions should be detailed and clear, outlining the necessary qualifications, responsibilities, and expectations. This transparency helps candidates self-assess their suitability for the role, saving time for both parties.

Accessible: ensure your application portal is mobile-friendly and accessible to individuals with disabilities and impairments. A user-friendly interface reflects well on your company's inclusivity and attention to detail.

Responsive: automated acknowledgments for received applications and realistic timelines for the hiring process can significantly enhance the candidate experience. Candidates appreciate knowing where they stand and what to expect next.

A streamlined, transparent application process shows respect for the candidate’s time and signals that your company values efficiency and clarity, making it more likely for high-calibre candidates to apply.

The interview process

The interview process is a critical phase where candidates form deeper impressions of your company culture and values. This will likely be the first time your hiring managers or senior members of staff interact with candidates, so impressions from this point help reinforce the right messaging for your business.

To create a positive experience for all those who have accepted an interview, consider the following:

Be prepared

Ensure your interviewers are well-prepared and familiar with the candidate’s CV, application, and the specifics of the role.

Show respect

Be punctual for interviews, whether they are conducted in person, over the phone, or via virtual call. A candidate’s time needs to be valued – just as much as your time is to them.

Promote transparency

Before the interview, clearly explain the structure of the process, including the number of rounds, the types of interviews, and who is conducting the interview. Transparency will help candidates feel more comfortable and prepared.

Encourage engagement

Interviews should be conversational and two-sided. Encourage candidates to ask questions about the role, team, and company culture. This engagement provides them with necessary information and shows you value their input and what they deem essential knowledge.

Give feedback

Provide timely and constructive feedback after each interview stage. If a candidate is not moving forward, clear and specific feedback can help them in their future job searches and leaves them with a positive impression of your company.

Onboarding

Onboarding is the bridge between hiring and the early stages of employment, with 69% of employees more likely to stay with a company for three years if they experienced a positive onboarding process.

An effective onboarding process can significantly impact a new hire’s experience and productivity – helping them to settle into their new surroundings more quickly and effectively.

What do you need to consider?

The overall onboarding process: have a detailed onboarding plan ready before the new hire’s start date. This plan should include necessary paperwork, a schedule of training sessions, and introductions to key team members.

The initial welcome: make new employees feel welcome with a warm introduction to the team. This could include a welcome package, a personalised welcome note, and a team lunch – which can all go a long way in making new hires feel appreciated from the start.

Training and resources: provide comprehensive training to help new hires understand their role, the tools they will be using, and the company’s processes. Tailor the training to the specific needs of the role and the individual.

Support: assign a mentor or buddy to help them navigate the company culture and land on their feet. New jobs can be overwhelming at first, so an effective support system can help new hires acclimatise faster and feel more connected to the team.

You want those new hires to feel valued and supported from the start, helping to lead to higher job satisfaction, quicker productivity, and better retention rates.

The opening months of employment

The first few months are crucial for a new employee’s long-term success and integration into the company.

Consistent support and recognition during the initial months can significantly enhance job satisfaction and performance. There are still things you can do at this point to ensure employee satisfaction levels remain high.

Try to schedule regular check-ins to discuss progress, address concerns, and provide feedback. These check-ins help identify any issues and show you are invested in employees’ success, while goal setting will give new hires a sense of direction and purpose.

Ongoing encouragement in those early parts of an employee’s tenure is crucial for creating a sense of value and boosting morale – be it in meetings, 1-2-1s or via internal channels to the wider workforce. Acknowledging contributions – no matter how big or small – will help to reinforce positive behaviour and motivate new hires.

Spare a thought for those unsuccessful candidates

The entire aim of the candidate experience is to allow your reputation as an employer to stand out – this is especially true when liaising with those candidates who weren’t offered the job. Their experience in the overall selection process will determine whether they apply for another job at your company.

A positive candidate experience should extend to those who do not get the job. Handling rejections with care is essential for maintaining a positive employer brand and leaving a lasting good impression.

It is important to inform candidates of your decision as soon as possible as delayed communication can leave candidates feeling anxious. If possible, it is also worth providing candidates with personalised feedback that can help them in their job search. Generic or vague responses can be frustrating; specific feedback shows that you took the time to consider their application thoughtfully.

Also remember to thank people for their time and interest in your company, and if appropriate, encourage them to apply for future opportunities – which will help maintain a pool of potential talent.

Remember that every stage of the hiring process, from application to onboarding and beyond, presents an opportunity to showcase your company’s values and culture. A positive candidate experience leads to a more engaged and productive workforce, ultimately driving your business forward.

If you want to provide the best candidate experience for a vacancy you have at your company, get in touch with our experienced recruiters who can help today.

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How to fight economic inactivity

It was recently my turn to pick up the pen and contribute to City AM’s ‘The Note Book’.

I chose to write about the issue of economic inactivity and to focus on ways to encourage younger people into the workforce and ways to incentivise older workers to work for longer.

My thinking is that this will encourage the highly paid and highly skilled to work up until retirement age rather than choosing, as many do, to retire early.

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One for the Office of Budget Responsibility (OBR) to grapple with perhaps… but I’ve no idea how you’d model such an idea. Sometimes it’s just better to give things a go!

And if you do get a chance to see the play ‘A View from The Bridge’, you should go. It’s a precious thing - a brilliant play, brilliantly acted!

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